The Natural Park of Gjirokastra is a protected area in southern Albania known for its rich biodiversity, rugged landscapes, and close cultural ties to the historic city of Gjirokastra. It offers hiking, wildlife viewing, and exploration of karst formations within its diverse natural setting.
The Natural Park of Gjirokastra is located in the southern part of Albania, encompassing mountainous terrain, dry riverbeds, and Mediterranean forest ecosystems. Covering parts of the Drino Valley and surrounding highlands, the park's geography features limestone cliffs, caves, and gorges typical of karst landscapes. The area's climate is Mediterranean with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, supporting a variety of plant species including oak, pine, and maquis shrub. Wildlife includes mammals such as foxes, wild boars, and diverse bird species including raptors and passerines. The park borders the UNESCO World Heritage Site of the old town of Gjirokastra, a well-preserved Ottoman-era city with significant architectural heritage. Visitors to the park enjoy a combination of outdoor activities, such as hiking through scenic trails that lead to panoramic viewpoints and caves, as well as cultural visits to nearby landmarks including the Gjirokastra Fortress. The park's natural and cultural values make it an appealing destination for eco-tourists and those interested in Balkan history. Conservation efforts focus on protecting the park’s biodiversity while promoting sustainable tourism. The close proximity to the historic city offers opportunities for combined nature and culture experiences, encouraging longer stays and deeper exploration of the region.
Gjirokastra Fortress overlooking the park and city
Karst caves and limestone formations unique to the region
Diverse Mediterranean flora including oak and pine forests
Wildlife viewing opportunities including rare bird species
A historic fortress atop a hill dominating the skyline, offering panoramic views of the park and city.
Numerous caves formed through karst processes, some accessible to visitors for exploration.
Mixed oak and pine forests providing habitat for diverse wildlife and scenic hiking corridors.